Parts of a plant

Parts of a plant:

The plant body consists of two basic parts: the shoot system and the root system. (पौधे के दो हिस्से होते हैं: shoot system और root system)

- The shoot system includes organs such as leaves, buds, stems, flowers, and fruits and usually it develops above ground.

1. Stamens, and Carpel: Stamen - the male fertilizing organ of a flower, typically consisting of a pollen-containing anther and a filament. Carpel  - the female reproductive organ of a flower, consisting of an ovary, a stigma, and usually a style. (यह दोनों फूल के अंदर पाये जाते हैं, और रिप्रोडक्शन का काम करते हैं)

2. Apical bud: The bud located at the top of the plant. (पौधे पर सबसे उप्पर लगी हुई काली)

3. Node: the part of a plant stem from which one or more leaves emerge, often forming a slight swelling. (पौधे का तना जिससे अनेक पत्तियां उभरती हैं)

4. Internode: a part of a plant stem between two of the nodes from which leaves emerge. (जहां से पत्तियाँ उगती है उन दो गाँठों के मध्‍य के पेड़ के तने का भाग)

5. Axillary bud: A bud that grows from the axil of a leaf and may develop into a branch or flower cluster. (एक कली जो पत्ती के कोण से बढ़ती है और डाली या फूल का गुच्छा बन जाती है)

6. Leaf: पत्ती

7. Blade: the broad, thin part of a leaf apart from the stalk. (पत्ती का पतला सा हिस्सा)

8. Petiole: the stalk that joins a leaf to a stem. (डाली जोकि पत्ती को तने से जोड़ती है)

- The root system of a plant constantly provides the stems and leaves with water and dissolved minerals. In order to accomplish this the roots must grow into new regions of the soil.

9. Taproot: a straight tapering root growing vertically downwards and forming the centre from which subsidiary rootlets spring. (मुख्य जड़)

10. Lateral roots: They serve to anchor the plant securely into the soil. (जो पौधे को मिट्टी में सुरक्षित रूप से रखती हैं)